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Pregnant women not only need to pay attention to their diet, but also need to pay attention to the cosmetics they are using to avoid adverse effects on the fetus. Here are the cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid during pregnancy.
1. Benzoyl Peroxide is not a cosmetic ingredient for pregnant women
During pregnancy, a woman's hormones are changed, leading to acne. Common over-the-counter acne products often contain benzoyl peroxide. However, pregnant women should avoid using it during pregnancy.
The reason Benzoyl peroxide is a cosmetic ingredient pregnant women should avoid is because it has a risk of causing birth defects, especially in the first trimester.
2. Fragrance is a cosmetic ingredient that pregnant women should avoid
Perfume is a typical example for a group of scented cosmetics, which are often made up of different harmful chemicals such as: Parabens, benzene derivatives, aldehydes... Even though only used for a short time, a Very small amounts of perfume can still cause irritation and redness on exposed skin. Therefore, to ensure safety for the fetus, pregnant women should avoid using perfume.
3. The cosmetic ingredient that is not used for pregnant women is BPA
BPA is an amorphous plastic that serves as a base for cosmetics presented in the form of a cream. BPA can enter the body even if it is only used on the skin. The dangers of BPA are endocrine disruptors, increased risk of breast and prostate cancer, infertility, heart disease, and diabetes.
For the fetus, when exposed to BPA ingredients, there is a risk of physical development problems and behavioral disorders.
4. Hydroquinone is one of the cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid
Hydroquinone works by blocking the processes that lead to skin discoloration. According to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Hydroquinone may pose a risk to an unborn baby. Therefore, this is one of the cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid. If you want to use it, you should consult your doctor to weigh the benefits and risks.
5. Cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid Formaldehyde
The chemical Formaldehyde has been linked to cancer as well as other nervous system problems. Formaldehyde is commonly found in hair straighteners and nail polishes. Therefore, this is the reason why pregnant women should not do hair or nail polish during pregnancy.
6. Parabens are cosmetic ingredients not for pregnant women
Parabens are a preservative ingredient added to cosmetics, from foundations to styling gels. There have been studies showing that parabens increase the risk of breast cancer as well as affect reproductive function.
7. Cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid Phthalates
One of the ingredients in cosmetics that pregnant women should avoid is Phthalates. This chemical stabilizes the formula but causes serious problems with the liver, kidneys, lungs and reproductive function.8. Cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid Retinoids
Retinoids are found in prescription acne and anti-aging medications. There is a proven link between the use of retinoids and an increased risk of birth defects. Therefore, this chemical is generally not recommended to use during pregnancy.
9. Oral salicylic acid is a cosmetic ingredient that pregnant women should avoid
For pregnant women, salicylic acid is unlikely to be harmful when used topically, but orally it is different. Taking salicylic acid during the third trimester may increase the risk of intracranial bleeding in the fetus.
10. Cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid Thioglycolic acid
Thioglycolic acid is used in hair removal creams, sometimes labeled as: Acetyl mercaptan, Mercaptoacetate, Mercaptoacetic acid and Thiovanic acid. Although, there are no studies on the effects of this chemical on the fetus, this ingredient is limited in concentration in cosmetic products. Therefore, pregnant women should not use it.
11. Chemical sunscreen is a cosmetic ingredient pregnant women should avoid
Avobenzone, Homosalate, Octisalate, Octocrylene, Oybenzone, Oxtinoxate, Menthyl anthranilate and Oxtocrylene... contained in chemical sunscreens are cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid. Instead, you can use physical sunscreens such as: Zinc Oxide, Titanium dioxide.
12. Botulinum toxin is not a cosmetic ingredient for pregnant women
Botulinum toxin has a mechanism to paralyze the muscles around wrinkles to help rejuvenate the skin, stretch it. However, this is harmful to the developing fetus, especially during the first 3 months.
13. Sodium Lauryl Sulfate is one of the cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate is often found in soaps and shampoos, because it acts as a foaming agent. The concentration of this chemical is too irritating by cosmetic standards and will not be broken down by the body.
In case of long-term exposure, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate can cause problems with nervous system and liver and kidney function. If accidentally swallowed, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate may cause nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Therefore, this is one of the cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid.
14. Diazolidinyl Urea is a cosmetic ingredient not used for pregnant women
Diazolidinyl Urea is commonly found in mascaras. This is a cosmetic ingredient that pregnant women should avoid because it can release Formaldehyde, which is harmful to the fetus.
15. Cosmetic ingredients pregnant women should avoid Stearic Acid
Stearic acid is a naturally occurring acid found in many foods, so it can be safely ingested by everyone and is fairly common.
In the beauty industry, stearic acid is used to help mix water and oil, washing away dirt. However, for pregnant women, stearic acid can enter the bloodstream, into the fetus and cause metabolic disorders of the fetus's body.
In summary, it is essential to keep in mind cosmetic ingredients that are not used during pregnancy. You can talk to your doctor about any product you're considering using during pregnancy, to ensure it's safe for your baby.
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References: Fda.gov, Verywellfamily.com, Parents.com, Byrdie.com, Womenscare.com, Munkmd.com