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Valygyno is a medicine belonging to the group of gynecological drugs, commonly used to treat bacterial infections in the female vagina. Gynecological suppositories Valygyno is made in the form of soft capsules with the main ingredients such as Neomycin sulfate, Polymyxin B sulfate, Nystatin.
1. What is Valygyno? The effect of the drug Valygyno
Vaginal suppositories Valygyno is a drug known for its therapeutic effects related to bacterial infections in the vaginal area. Valygyno is prepared in the form of a vaginal tablet with the main active ingredients in the tablet as follows:
Polymyxin B sulfate with a content of 35,000 U: this is an antibiotic that kills bacteria. bacteria with typical G (-) aerobic characteristics are E.coli, Bordetella, Shigella,.... Along with many other bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter, Salmonella,... Polymyxin B Sulfate is a group of antibiotics related organisms caused by Bacillus polymyxa. This active ingredient kills bacteria through its ability to bind to Phospholipids, changing the permeability and membrane structure of bacteria. Neomycin sulfate with content of 35,000 UI: this is a substance that also kills bacteria as an antibiotic, can have effects on bacterial cells with aerobic properties. Active ingredient Neomycin Sulfate has the same spectrum of action as Gentamicin Sulfate, belonging to the Aminoglycoside antibiotic group. Effective against most Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria causing skin infections. The drug is not administered parenterally, often used orally as a combination with other antibiotics due to its relatively wide resistance. Nystatin with a concentration of 100,000 UI: this is a very effective treatment against fungi, especially Candida. Active ingredient Nystatin has a bacteriostatic and fungicidal effect, not effective against common bacteria on the body. The antibiotic Nystatin is active against yeasts and Candida albicans. Pharmacokinetics of Valygyno gynecological suppositories:
Absorption: Neomycin is less absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and due to its high toxicity to the kidneys and nerves, it is mainly used in local treatment. often combined with Bacitracin, Polymyxin) or taken orally to kill aerobic bacteria in the intestine in preparation for gastrointestinal surgery. Distribution: Valygyno gynecological suppository is less bound to plasma proteins, diffuses mainly into extracellular fluid. Metabolism and Elimination: Mainly in the urine.
2. What disease does Valygyno treat?
Vaginal suppositories Valygyno is a drug used in local treatment, usually indicated for symptomatic treatment of the following problems:
Vaginal infections caused by Candida yeast infections; Vaginitis caused by certain strains of non-specific bacteria; vulvovaginitis of unknown cause; Helps in the treatment of vaginal discharge. Besides, Valygyno vaginal suppository may also be used for purposes not introduced above. You can consult your treating doctor to know more about the other effects of the drug, but absolutely do not buy the drug at home and use it yourself.
3. Can Valygyno suppositories be used for pregnant women?
For women who are in pregnancy: Pregnancy is a very sensitive period, so the inappropriate use of drugs can affect the fetus. Therefore, the use of Valygyno vaginal suppositories is not recommended for women who are pregnant. For women who are breastfeeding: Valygyno vaginal suppositories are not recommended for use in women who are breastfeeding.
4. How to use and dose of the gynecological suppository Valygyno
4.1. How to use Vaginal suppositories Vaginal suppositories. The time to use the drug is in the evening before bed. 4.2. Detailed dosing instructions are as follows: Place the blister pack of Valygyno in the refrigerator or in ice water for 1 hour before use to make it easier to place the medicine. Wash your hands and intimate area thoroughly before using Valygyno. Lie on your back, bend your knees, and place Valygyno deep into your vagina. Lie still for 15 minutes, then you can resume normal activities. 4.3. Dosage of Valygyno It is best that you meet directly with your doctor to discuss the dose and frequency of using Valygyno vaginal suppositories in accordance with your medical condition as well as your physical condition.
The recommended therapeutic doses below are for reference only, responding in the most common cases. Also, should not be used as a substitute for instructions from a medical professional.
Usual therapeutic dose:
Put 1 capsule/day in the evening before you go to bed; Use continuously for 6 days. For severe or chronic infections:
Put 1 capsule/day in the evening before sleeping, use 12 consecutive days; Or 2 tablets / day in the morning and evening, use 6 consecutive days. Note: Do not arbitrarily increase or decrease the dose of Valygyno vaginal suppository in any case without receiving a prescription from a doctor. When the therapeutic dose does not satisfy the symptoms, notify the treating physician to consider adjusting the dose or using other drugs instead.
4.4. How to handle missed dose, overdose In case of missed dose: Take as soon as you remember if it is far from the time of the next dose. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and do not double your dose to make up for it.
In case of overdose: There have been no unusual cases of overdose with the product. If you experience any unusual symptoms, contact your doctor or pharmacist immediately.
5. Undesirable effects of the drug Valygyno
Valygyno vaginal suppositories may cause you to experience some local reactions during treatment. Signs and symptoms are often more likely to appear at the time of starting the drug. Burning, itching or vaginal bleeding are undesirable effects that you may experience during the use of Vallygyno vaginal suppositories. When adverse reactions arise, absolutely do not arbitrarily overcome the symptoms by any means. Immediately notify the treating doctor for timely intervention. In necessary cases, your doctor may ask you to stop using the drug.
6. Interactions of Valygyno suppositories
There have been no reports of interactions between Valygyno vaginal suppositories with other medicinal ingredients when used concurrently. However, you should not be subjective. The reason is that this does not prove that drug interaction problems certainly do not occur.
To prevent possible drug interactions, you should list all the medications you are taking to your doctor, including injections, oral medications, dietary supplements, vitamins or other herbal medicines. Never use Valygyno vaginal suppositories with any other vaginal suppositories.
7. Some notes when using Valygyno vaginal suppositories
7.1. Recommendations when using Vaginal suppositories Valygyno You should not use Valygyno during your period You should inform your doctor before using Valygyno vaginal suppositories if you are pregnant or intend to Pregnancy There have been no reports of the excretion of Valygyno vaginal suppository in breast milk, however caution should be exercised when using it in lactating women. if hypersensitivity reactions occur. 7.2. Other special notes Some notes for the best treatment effect with Valygyno:
During treatment with Valygyno vaginal suppositories, you should wash with neutral or slightly alkaline soap. After inserting Valygyno vaginal suppository, you should not have other effects into the vagina such as douching, having sex within 8 hours. In case you are menstruating, you can still use the pill as usual. Husbands or sexual partners should also be treated with other topical medications to prevent bacterial infection from the wife or girlfriend. The most suitable time for vaginal suppositories is in the evening before sleeping and then you can stay in the lying position, without any other impact on the vagina. Drivers and Machine Operators: Caution should be taken with prolonged use because Valygyno vaginal suppositories can cause dizziness, nystagmus, hearing loss, and affect the ability to drive and use machines. machine. 7.3. You should store Valygyno vaginal suppositories in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, at a temperature below 30 degrees, humidity not exceeding 70%. Keep out of reach of children and family pets. When Valygyno vaginal suppositories are no longer worth using (mold, damaged, discolored or degraded), dispose of them properly. Consult your treating doctor or read the information on the accompanying leaflet carefully if you do not know how to handle it. Avoid throwing Valygyno vaginal suppositories down the sink, plumbing, or toilet. The shelf life of Valygyno vaginal suppositories is up to 36 months from the date of manufacture attached on the box. Absolutely do not use the medicine after the expiry date on the package. Valygyno is a medicine in the group of gynecological drugs, commonly used to treat bacterial infections in the female vagina. To ensure the effectiveness of treatment and avoid unwanted side effects, patients need to strictly follow the instructions of the doctor, professional pharmacist. Follow the website of Vinmec International General Hospital to get more health, nutrition and beauty information to protect the health of yourself and your loved ones in your family.
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