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Otilonium is used in antispasmodic treatment. Muscarinic receptor antagonists and are used in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders or with synthetic anticholinergics.
1. What is Otilonium?
Otilonium belongs to a group of prescription drugs used to combat smooth muscle spasms. Otilonium is prepared in the form of film-coated tablets with a strength of 40mg in a box of 3 blisters and each blister is 10 tablets.
In addition, the drug also contains the brand name quaternary ammonium, which has antispasmodic effects on smooth muscle. The drug has poor absorption of the active ingredient Otilonium bromide in the gastrointestinal tract. However, this active substance can be eliminated mainly via the biliary tract.
Otilonium Bromide drug, after being introduced into the body, will be widely distributed in the smooth muscles of the colon and rectum. However, the level of absorption of the drug after oral administration is also quite low, about 3%.
2. Uses and indications for using Otilonium Bromide
Otilonium Bromide is used to treat irritable bowel syndrome. The drug acts on the body against strong spasms of the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, Otilonium Bromide is often prescribed by doctors in case patients need to control and prevent diseases such as:
Diarrhea or digestive disorders; Colitis or gastroenteritis; Recurrent abdominal pain or kidney pain; Urine is excessively acidic; Saliva in the mouth; Uncontrollable urination; Use before performing gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures. The adult dose of Otilonium Bromide should not exceed 120 mg per day.
The dose of Otilonium Bromide for children, although it has not been studied much and has clearly determined results. But to use this medicine for children, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
3. How to use Otilonium Bromide
Otilonium Bromide should be taken as directed by your doctor and checked all the information on the label. When taking the drug, you should not take it on an empty stomach. Otilonium Bromide tablets should be taken whole with a full glass of water.
During the course of using the drug, if you see any unusual symptoms, you should see a doctor for specific examination and advice.
When you use an overdose of the drug, it can bring harmful consequences to the body. You should contact your doctor or go to the nearest medical facility if you overdose. You should keep a record of all medications you've ever taken and give this list to your doctor. Your doctor can see and diagnose your condition.
If you forget 1 dose of Otilonium Bromide, use it as soon as possible. However, in case the missed dose is close to the next dose, you should skip the missed dose and take the next dose. Do not arbitrarily double the dose of the drug without the consent of the doctor.
4. Unwanted side effects when using Otilonium Bromide
In several clinical studies of the use of Otilonium Bromide, the frequency of most undesirable effects with the use of the drug was not higher than with placebo. If undesirable side effects occur, they are usually mild, non-specific or may be similar to those observed with placebo.
Unexpected side effects when using Otilonium Bromide can include:
Digestive system disturbances such as mild or transient nausea; Feeling tired. Therefore, when using Otilonium Bromide, if you feel any unusual signs, you should notify your doctor for timely treatment. You can stop using the drug in case of severe hypersensitivity or severe allergic reaction.
5. Notes when using Otilonium Bromide
Otilonium Bromide may be contraindicated in cases of hypersensitivity to the drug. The drug should also not be used in patients with angle-closure glaucoma.
In addition, Otilonium Bromide should be used with caution in patients with diseases such as: Chronic bronchitis with increased sputum secretion, intestinal tone loss in the elderly; patients with enlarged prostate or prostate gland ; liver, kidney failure or patients with abnormal heart rhythm, hyperthyroidism.
This drug should be considered for pregnant women, nursing women and children. The drug should be used only in cases of necessity prescribed by the doctor. Using drugs for drivers who experience drowsiness side effects affects the driving process. If you experience an allergic reaction due to the use of the drug, you should immediately notify your doctor so that the course of treatment can be changed.
This article has provided more information about the uses of Otilonium. Hope you can use the medicine safely and effectively as prescribed by your doctor.
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