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Intalopram belongs to the group of psychotropic drugs, used to treat anxiety disorders and depression. Let's learn about Intalopram drug information through the article below.
1. What is Intalopram?
Intalopram drug is prepared in the form of film-coated tablets, with the main ingredient being Escitalopram (as Escitalopram oxalate) 10mg content. Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRIs). The antidepressant, anti-stimulant effects of escitalopram are thought to be related to the inhibition of CNS serotonin reuptake. However, the drug has a very weak effect on the reabsorption of norepinephrine and dopamine. Escitalopram has no appreciable affinity for cholinergic, adrenergic (alpha1, alpha2, beta), dopaminergic, histaminergic, GABA, serotonergic (5HT 1A, 5HT 1B and 5HT 2) or benzodiazepine receptors. Antagonism of those receptors is hypothesized to be related to the different anticholinergic, sedative, and cardiovascular effects of other psychotropic drugs.
2. Uses of Intalopram
Intalopram is used in the treatment of anxiety disorders and depression.
Do not use Intalopram in the following cases:
People who are sensitive to Intalopram or any of its ingredients. Concomitant use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).
3. Dosage and usage of Intalopram
Dosage depends on age.
Adults:
Initial dose: 10 mg/time/day and increase dose to 20 mg/time/day if necessary after at least 1 week of treatment. Maintenance dose: 10-20mg/time/day. Maximum dose: 20mg/time/day. Elderly with depression: 10mg/time/day. Children 12-17 years of age:
Initial dose: 10 mg orally once a day and increase dose to 20 mg once a day if necessary after at least 3 weeks of treatment Maintenance dose: 10 - 20 mg orally once a day Maximum dose: 20mg/time/day.
4. Citalopram side effects
When using Intalopram, you may experience some of the following undesirable effects:
Drowsiness, yawning, fatigue, dizziness, dizziness, tinnitus Dry mouth, nausea, belching, heartburn, abdominal pain , diarrhea, constipation, increased appetite Decreased sex drive or difficulty achieving orgasm Fast or irregular heartbeat, muscle cramps When using Intalopram, if the patient experiences any serious side effects Please stop taking the drug and contact the treating doctor or go to the nearest medical facility for timely treatment.
5. Interactions with Citalopram
When used concurrently Intalopram may interact with some of the following drugs:
Escitalopram should not be combined with monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (ELDEPRYL), tranylcypromine (PARNATE), procarbazine (MATULANE), linezolid (Zyvox) and methylene blue intravenously because it can lead to high fever, tremors, muscle stiffness, or increased blood pressure. Escitalopram should be discontinued at least 14 days before starting an MAO inhibitor and vice versa. Concomitant use with anticoagulants (Coumadin), aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and other drugs that affect blood clotting may increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. Combination with antipsychotics and dopamine antagonists can cause severe serotonin syndrome and neuroleptic malignant reaction syndrome. Concomitant use of the drug with alcohol increases the likelihood of central nervous system depression.
6. Notes and cautions when using Intalopram
When using Intalopram, it should be noted in the following cases:
Overdose can cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, sweating, drowsiness, tachycardia, convulsions, forgetfulness, coma. The drug should not be used during pregnancy or lactation, only used when clearly needed under the direction of a doctor and weighing the benefits and risks of treatment. The drug causes drowsiness, dizziness, so it may affect the ability to drive or use machines. In addition to the above information, if you have any questions about b, you can contact your doctor for advice and answers.
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