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Epilepsy is divided into different levels, if not treated promptly, it will cause many dangerous complications such as infertility and life-threatening. So cervical ectropion 1cm is severe or mild? The article will help readers better understand the disease as well as answer the question.
1. What is cervical ectropion?
Cervical ectropion is a gynecological inflammatory disease that occurs mainly in women of reproductive age. The disease occurs when the exposed areas in the cervical canal are damaged and grow abnormally, protruding outside the surface of the cervix. At this time, the pathogens will attack the exposed areas, causing them to become red, pus-filled, sores and lesions.
The fluid is still secreted as usual, so the patient often has smelly discharge, increased secretions in the vagina, ... very easy to cause infection.
Cervical ectropion are mostly benign lesions, but there are also cases of malignant lesions.
2.Signs of cervical ectropion
If you have grade 1 cervical ectropion - ie at the new stage, there will be no obvious symptoms, but if you have abnormal signs of discharge as below, you need to see a gynecologist for a diagnosis. The doctor diagnoses and detects because there may be a disease. Signs include:
Not the time of ovulation but heavy discharge. The discharge has a strange color such as milky white, green or yellow. The discharge has an unpleasant fishy odor, accompanied by foam, and the private area is itchy. The above symptoms can be confused with some other gynecological diseases, so it is necessary to see a doctor to know the exact condition of yourself.
When the disease progresses to a serious level, there will be the following symptoms:
Blood in sexual intercourse, the glands have developed completely outside the cervix, when having sex, the woman will be scratched. and bleeding.
Discharge is yellow, has an unpleasant stench, and discharges a lot. Vaginal bleeding when not in the menstrual cycle. Abdominal cramps like menstrual cramps. Menstrual disorders, body fatigue. Reduced desire to have sex.
3. Cervical ectropion is divided into how many levels?
Cervical ectropion based on the disease development to divide it into 3 stages, including:
Stage 1: The mildest stage of cervical ectropion so it's not too serious. At this stage, the infected area occupies less than 1/2 of the route area. Cervical ectropion 1cm belongs to this stage. Stage 2: This is a more serious development of the glandular inflammation with the telltale signs gradually becoming clear, and the inflamed area occupies 1⁄2 of the gland's area. Stage 3: This is the most severe stage of cervical ectropion. At this time, the infected area occupies over 1⁄2 of the route area.
4. Causes of cervical ectropion
Due to poor intimate hygiene or deep vaginal douching, When bathing, soaking the private area for too long in water Unsafe sex, sex with multiple partners, rough sex; Due to hormonal changes,...
5. What degree is 1cm ecchymosis? Cervical ectropion 1cm is severe or mild?
Based on 3 stages of disease development, cervical ectropion 1cm belongs to the lightest stage - stage 1.
After colposcopy, the gland will be found dark red, rough like spots ulcer. The glandular area has an area of 1cm (greater than 0.5cm, then you have grade 2 cervical ectropion with signs such as frequent urination, urinary frequency, dull lower abdominal pain) greater than 1/3 and less than 2/3 of the cervical surface. If there are signs such as a strange color or odorous discharge, then grade 2 pyelonephritis,
Because the disease is difficult to detect, especially when it is at level 1, it is important to visit a gynecologist regularly. It is very important for timely detection and treatment.
6. Treatment of cervical ectropion 1 cm
The patient should follow the instructions and treatment regimen of the specialist doctor.If the disease is at level 1, you may need to use topical medicine and suppositories to cure the disease. Besides, women need to pay attention in cleaning the private area, treat it from the inside out, prevent bad breath and unpleasant odors. Limit the use of hot spicy foods, containing a lot of salt, processed foods, alcohol, beer, tobacco and stimulants... should limit use because it can increase the amount of vaginal discharge, increased risk of re-infection of cervical ectropion. Go for regular check-ups and follow-up visits as directed by your doctor.
Besides, keeping the intimate area clean is also extremely important, helping women treat from the inside out, preventing bad breath and unpleasant odors. In addition, diet and lifestyle also need to be focused. Hot spicy foods, high in salt, processed foods, alcohol, beer, tobacco and stimulants... should be limited because they can increase the amount of vaginal secretions and increase the possibility of re-birth. cervical ectropion infection.
Should go to reputable medical examination and treatment facilities for the most effective and safe treatment. With a system of facilities, modern medical equipment and a team of experts and doctors with many years of experience in medical examination and treatment, patients can rest assured to visit and receive treatment at Vinmec International General Hospital. internal medicine clinic of the hospital.
Currently, at Vinmec International General Hospitals nationwide, laser burning is applied to treat cervical ectropion. Laser ablation destroys the glands that extend to the outside of the cervix and facilitates the restoration of the squamous epithelium. Thereby reducing the risk of gynecological infections later.
When treating cervical ectropion at Vinmec, you will be directly examined by experienced obstetricians and gynecologists who can accurately assess the degree of cervical ectropion, at the same time and Take the treatment measures safely and effectively!
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.