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AskHello doctor. Doctor tell me what is intellectual disability? I hope the doctor can help me. Thank you.
Anonymous question
Answer
Hello!
Children with intellectual disabilities or children called mental retardation, characterized by intelligence below the normal level (IQ<75). Children have some limitations in brain function and lack necessary skills for daily life such as communication, logical thinking...
Children with developmental delays have 4 levels:
Mild developmental delays : IQ 50 - 75, can go to school normally, but need tutoring and practice a lot. Children cannot make decisions on their own. With the right teaching methods, children will make significant progress and be able to take care of themselves and live independently as adults. Moderate retardation: IQ 35 - 55, the child is quite slow, but the child can also perform some simple tasks with guidance. Having difficulty taking care of yourself, or being on your own. Severe retardation: IQ 20-40. Children can learn some basic skills in behavior as well as the ability to behave, but it takes a lot of effort and perseverance from parents. Unable to live independently, need supervision. Special developmental delay (very severe): IQ <25. Children can communicate but it is difficult to understand what they are trying to say, needing the support and care of others. You can choose the nearest hospital under Vinmec Health System to be examined and consulted by leading doctors and experts.
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