What is amenorrhea? Causes of amenorrhea?

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Amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation. In many cases, amenorrhea is a symptom of a treatable condition. Therefore, it is important that you go to the doctor to find the solutions in time with your doctor.

1. What is amenorrhea?


If you are diagnosed with “amenorrhea”, this means you are not menstruating. Amenorrhea can occur in women who have passed puberty, are not pregnant, and have not yet reached menopause.
Amenorrhea does not mean irregular menstruation, but no period. You should see your doctor to address this problem soon, as it could be a symptom of a treatable medical condition.

Trắc nghiệm: Sự hiểu biết của bạn về kinh nguyệt

Kinh nguyệt có vai trò quan trọng đối với sức khỏe sinh sản, do đó nữ giới cần chủ động trang bị kiến thức để theo dõi và kiểm soát tình trạng sức khỏe. Bài trắc nghiệm sau đây sẽ giúp bạn hiểu hơn về chu kỳ kinh nguyệt của bản thân.

2. Classification of amenorrhea


Vô kinh thứ phát
Vô kinh thứ phát

Amenorrhea is usually classified into 2 types: primary amenorrhea and secondary amenorrhea.
Primary amenorrhea: A condition in which a woman has not had a period until the age of 16. Secondary amenorrhea: A condition in which a woman has had a period but has not had a period for 3 consecutive months or more. Prolonged amenorrhea is considered a dangerous sign for some disorder in the body.

3. Causes of amenorrhea


3.1 Causes of Primary Amenorrhea There are many causes of amenorrhea. In particular, the causes of primary amenorrhea (in women who have never had a period), include:
Ovarian failure Diseases of the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) or pituitary gland ( a gland in the brain that makes hormones related to menstruation) Diseases of the reproductive organs In many cases, the cause of primary amenorrhea is unknown.

Tình trạng suy buồng trứng có thể gây vô kinh nguyên phát
Tình trạng suy buồng trứng có thể gây vô kinh nguyên phát

3.2 Causes of secondary amenorrhea Common causes of secondary amenorrhea (when a woman has had normal periods but has had a long period of cessation) include:
Pregnancy Breast-feeding Discontinue use contraception Menopause Use some form of birth control such as Depo-Provera or some type of intrauterine device (IUD). Other causes of secondary amenorrhea include:
Stress Lack of nutrition Depression Use of certain prescription medications Rapid weight loss Over-exercising Being sick, fatigue Sudden weight gain or being very overweight (obesity) Hormonal imbalance due to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) Thyroid dysfunction Tumors in the ovary or brain (rare) Women who have had their uterus or ovaries removed To prevent amenorrhea, especially secondary amenorrhea, women need to maintain a healthy, scientific lifestyle. When you see symptoms of primary or secondary amenorrhea, it is necessary to visit a qualified medical facility for examination and timely treatment, to avoid prolonging the disease, affecting the ability to reproductive.
With the desire to bring special and preferential care to women, Vinmec International General Hospital launched a package of gynecological examination and screening. This examination package helps customers to detect inflammatory diseases early, thereby treating the disease easily and inexpensively. At the same time, Vinmec's gynecological examination service package also helps screen and detect cervical cancer early.
Gynecological examination service at Vinmec with outstanding advantages.
Specialist doctors are trained and have experience working in professional environments. Modern equipment for cervical cancer examination and screening. Separate examination space, meeting 5-star standards, ensuring privacy and security. And especially, Vinmec International General Hospital applies the medical examination and treatment model of one doctor - one patient. Therefore, all medical information will be meticulously analyzed and evaluated by the doctor to come to the most accurate conclusion under the confidentiality of the patient's privacy. For more information, please contact the hospitals and clinics of Vinmec health system nationwide.

Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.


Reference source: webmd.com

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