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Hypercholesterolemia can cause atherosclerosis and increase the risk of certain heart and blood vessel diseases. Therefore, treatment to lower blood cholesterol is one of the primary prevention measures. Zoamco 20mg contains atorvastatin which belongs to a group of medicines called statins that are commonly used for this purpose. The drug works by blocking the action of a certain enzyme needed to make cholesterol, thereby helping to reduce the amount of cholesterol made in the body.
1. What are the uses of Zoamco?
Zoamco 10mg or Zoamco 20mg contains atorvastatin with corresponding concentrations, belonging to a group of drugs called statins. The role of Zoamco as well as atorvastatin in particular or drugs in the statin class is to be used to lower lipids called cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood when non-pharmacological measures such as dietary and lifestyle changes ineffective life.
However, if the patient is at high risk for cardiovascular events such as co-morbidity with diabetes, hypertension, smoking, and a family history of premature cardiovascular disease, Atorvastatin may also be indicated to risk reduction even when cholesterol levels are in the normal range, this is called primary prevention. In contrast, if the patient has a history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, the use of statins is a mandatory part of the daily regimen, called secondary prevention.
However, during treatment with Zoamco or atorvastatin, patients also need to be guided and adhere to non-drug measures to maintain standard cholesterol levels with diet, exercise, and weight loss.
2. Contraindications when using Zoamco
People who are allergic to atorvastatin or any other ingredients of the drug Have a history of liver disease such as cirrhosis, hepatitis Patient has any unexplained signs of abnormal blood tests for function liver function Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant Women who are breastfeeding. Patients who are taking a combination of glecaprevir or pibrentasvir in the treatment of hepatitis C In addition, patients need to talk to their doctor before taking Zoamco or atorvastatin, if they have any of the following conditions:
Currently taking or have taken for the last time in 7 days a medicine called fusidic acid, a medicine for bacterial infections, either by mouth or by injection. The combination of fusidic acid and Atorvastatin can lead to serious muscle problems such as rhabdomyolysis. History of prior stroke due to cerebral hemorrhage or ventricular cysts Thyroid dysfunction Myalgias or unexplained generalized aches and pains Frequent heavy drinking or alcoholism Over 70 years of age but never taking a statin in the past Indications for primary prevention
3. How to use Zoamco?
Before starting treatment with Zoamco 10 mg or Zoamco 20 mg as well as other lipid-lowering drugs, doctors always encourage patients to apply a fat diet. If the target is not achieved or the patient has an indication for the prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular events, atorvastatin therapy should be initiated.
The usual starting dose of atorvastatin is one Zoamco 10 mg tablet once a day in adults and children 10 years of age and older. This dose may be increased at the start of treatment if the doctor needs to consider the blood cholesterol level.
Usually, the doctor will adjust the dose over a period of 4 weeks or more if the test is not on target. The maximum dose of atorvastatin may be up to 80 mg once daily.
Zoamco 10mg or Zoamco 20mg is available as Atorvastatin tablets that should be swallowed whole with water, at any time of the day, with or without food. However, maintain the same time every day to avoid forgetting the medicine.
Always take Zoamco 10 mg or Zoamco 20 mg exactly as your doctor has prescribed. Do not arbitrarily increase the dose because it will cause adverse effects; At the same time, not arbitrarily giving up treatment will increase cholesterol levels in the blood again, easily causing rapid atherosclerosis.
If you forget to take Zoamco, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and take the next dose without doubling the dose.
4. Possible side effects when taking Zoamco
Like all medicines, Zoamco can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them. If you experience any of the following side effects, you should stop taking Zoamco and tell your doctor right away:
Severe allergic reaction causing swelling of the face, tongue and throat which can make breathing very difficult. much. Severe peeling and swelling of the skin, blistering of the skin, mouth, eyes, genitals, and fever. A skin rash with pinkish-red spots, especially on the palms of the hands or soles of the feet, may blister. Muscle weakness, muscle pain or red-brown urine, accompanied by fever. These are suspicious signs of rhabdomyolysis. Easy bleeding and unusual bleeding or bruising on the skin. When a patient has these signs, the possibility of liver cell damage should be considered. Autoimmune diseases include rashes, disorders of joint structure and function, affecting blood cells. Common side effects of Zoamco:
Nausea, constipation, bloating, indigestion, loss of appetite, diarrhea Joint pain, muscle pain and back pain Rhinitis, pain in throat, nose bleeding Reactions Mild allergic reactions Increased blood sugar In summary, Zoamco 10mg or Zoamco 20mg is a very familiar drug used in cardiovascular patients with the goal of controlling blood cholesterol levels. Because the mechanism of action of the drug is to inhibit the amount of fat synthesized by the body, which is involved in the metabolism, the drug causes certain adverse effects. However, because of the benefits of the drug to prevent cardiovascular events, patients should not stop taking the drug on their own, but need to notify the doctor to be adjusted accordingly.
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