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Tanacodion is prescribed mainly to quickly and effectively repel conditions such as cough with phlegm, persistent cough for a long time, cough due to throat or bronchial irritation, ... To soon overcome the disease condition. and protect a healthy respiratory tract, you need to use Tanacodion according to the treatment regimen recommended by your doctor.1. What is Tanacodion?
Tanacodion belongs to the group of drugs that act on the respiratory tract, used mainly for cases of cough with phlegm, chronic cough or cough due to irritation of the throat,... Tanacodion is manufactured by Pharmaceutical Manufacturing and Trading Co., Ltd. Thanh Nam products - Vietnam in the form of sugar coated tablets. Each Tanacodion tablet contains the following active ingredients:Active ingredients: Terpin hydrate 100mg and Dextromethorphan HBr 10g. Other excipients: Lactose, tapioca starch, Grist stearate, PVP.K30, Gelatin, Talc powder, Gum arabic, Titanium dioxide, Tricalcium phosphate, patente blue, white sugar and carnauba wax.
2. What is the use of Tanacodion?
2.1. Effects of the main active ingredients in the drug Tanacodion
According to research, the combination of 2 active ingredients Terpin hydrate and Dextromethorphan HBr in the same Tanacodion drug formula helps bring back effective respiratory problems, specifically:Terpin hydrate: Helps loosen secretions through direct stimulation of secretory cells, thereby increasing secretion of bronchial secretions and helping to remove phlegm easily when the patient reflexes cough. Dexiromethorpban HBr: Effectively relieves cough by affecting the cough center in the medulla oblongata. According to the report, Dextromethorphan HBr is most effective in the treatment of chronic cough without phlegm. Doctors often combine Dextromethorphan HBr with other substances, such as Terpin hydrate, to help reverse upper respiratory tract symptoms. In general, the potency of Dextromethorphan HBr against coughs is similar to that of Codeine, but it is less likely to cause gastrointestinal side effects. When used at therapeutic doses, Dextromethorphan HBr lasts from 5 to 6 hours. However, the drug should be avoided at high doses because it can easily lead to CNS depressant effects.
2.2. Indications and contraindications of the drug Tanacodion
Tanacodion is commonly prescribed by doctors for the following cases:Treatment of coughs, expectorants and relief of chronic coughs or coughs caused by bronchial or throat irritation caused by the common cold/inhalation stimulant. Treatment of cases of cough with phlegm such as laryngitis, pharyngitis and bronchitis. However, avoid using Tanacodion in the following patients without your doctor's approval:
People who are allergic or have a hypersensitivity reaction to Terpin hydrate, Dextromethorphan HBr or any other excipients in the drug. Tanacodion is contraindicated in people taking MAO inhibitors because of the risk of serious reactions such as dizziness, high fever, brain bleeding, high blood pressure or death. Do not use Tanacodion for people with respiratory failure of any degree, asthma, heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure or thyroid disease. Tanacodion is contraindicated in pediatric patients under 30 months of age with a history of seizures or febrile convulsions.
3. Dosage and how to use the drug Tanacodion
Tanacodion is prepared in the form of tablets for oral use with specific dosages as recommended by the doctor as follows:Dosage for children over 2 years old: Take 1-2 tablets/day, divided into 2-3 times/day. day. Dosage for adults: Take 2 tablets/time, use 2-3 times a day. Patients need to take the medicine exactly as directed by the doctor, avoid overdosing or reduce the dose on their own. If a dose of Tanacodion is missed, the patient should take up the dose as soon as possible, but avoid taking too close to the next dose or taking a double dose at the same time.
In case of experiencing symptoms when taking an overdose of Tanacodion, the patient should stop treatment and immediately notify the doctor for remedial measures. Some potential overdose reactions associated with Dextromethorphan, including ataxia, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, nystagmus, somnolence, urinary retention, respiratory depression, hallucinations sensation, numbness, or convulsions. To treat these conditions, the doctor will apply supportive measures and give the patient Naloxone 2mg intravenously, which can be repeated if necessary for a total dose of 10mg.
4. Possible side effects when taking Tanacodion
Tanacodion drug can cause the following side effects for patients during treatment, including:Dizziness. Tired. Nausea. Fast heart beat . Face flushed. Bronchospasm. Skin allergies. Constipation. Mild drowsiness (occasionally). Digestive disorders. Abnormal behavior due to poisoning, respiratory depression, or central nervous system depression when taking high doses of the drug. Urticaria (uncommon). External rash (rare). Patients should immediately notify the treating doctor if any of the above symptoms occur while taking Tanacodion. Some other rare side effects also have the risk of developing out of control and leaving sequelae if treatment is delayed.
5. Important notes that you should know when taking Tanacodion
In order to minimize the risk of adverse events and to be effective early when treating respiratory problems with Tanacodion, patients should note some important recommendations as follows:Absolutely do not drink alcohol or soft drinks containing alcohol while using Tanacodion. Caution should be exercised when administering Tanacodion to a cough with excessive phlegm or a chronic cough in patients who smoke, emphysema or asthma. With caution when treating with Tanacodion to people at risk or suffering from respiratory depression. Long-term or high-dose use of Tanacodion can make the patient more susceptible to dependence. The drug contains Dextromethorphan, which has the ability to release histamine, so it should be used with caution in children with allergies. Do not arbitrarily use Tanacodion for women who are pregnant or nursing without a doctor's prescription. Tanacodion has the potential to cause drowsiness and affect the patient's ability to operate machinery or drive a vehicle. It is necessary to carefully read the instructions for use of the medicine listed on the product packaging, and check the expiration date carefully to avoid taking the expired medicine. Check the tablet for abnormalities such as mold, discoloration, deformation, or watering. If any of the above characteristics are present, the patient should immediately discontinue the drug. Store Tanacodion in a dry place, avoid areas with high humidity or easy exposure to sunlight.
6. What drugs interact with Tanacodion?
Tanacodion should be used with caution or should not be used concomitantly with the following other drugs:MAO inhibitors used with Tanacodion can cause dangerous reactions such as brain bleeding, high fever, high blood pressure or even death death. CNS depressants may potentiate the effects of Tanacodion when taken concomitantly. Concomitant administration of Quinine with Tanacodion may increase serum concentrations of the active ingredient Dextromethorphan as well as their adverse effects. There has been an incompatibility between Dextromethorphan and other drugs such as sodium phenobarbital, Penicillin, Salicylic or Tetracycline. In order to avoid the risk of interaction between Tanacodion and other drugs, patients should inform their doctor about the drugs they are currently taking. The doctor will give the most appropriate medication advice for the patient's health condition.
