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Dental cyst is one of the serious dental diseases that can lead to dangerous complications such as jaw and facial deformities, hindering the functions of chewing, swallowing and speaking. However, if the tooth cyst is treated early, it usually gives good results and less recurrence.1. What is a dental cyst?
A dental cyst is a tooth-containing cyst that arises from the remaining Malassez cuticle in the maxillary sinus. Dental cysts can be found in the maxillary bone, encroaching into the maxillary sinus, causing the maxillary sinus to expand in all directions, especially the image of the bone wall of the cyst has a complete or preliminary tooth attached. This tumor may be filled with fluid, air, or soft matter. The classification of dental cysts is as follows:New papillary cyst: forms and grows on the apex of an erupting wisdom tooth Apical cyst (root cyst): forms around the apex of a tooth as a result of infection pulp infection or nerve death Mucosal cysts (mucous membrane cysts): usually found in the soft-cell areas of the mouth, inner cheeks, lips, and tongue due to lesions in the infected area Crown cysts : is a group of tumors that grow widely before there are obvious symptoms, usually forming in the jawbone.
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Trắc nghiệm: Thử hiểu biết của bạn về răng
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Bài dịch từ: webmd.com
2. Manifestations of dental cysts
Dental cyst disease often has no typical symptoms, but unusual signs may include:Inflammation and pain in the jaw or position in the oral cavity Lesions, blistering of the oral mucosa Occurrence cysts, lumps that can be felt and felt Difficulty in chewing and swallowing Teeth discoloration can be an early sign Pain, pus, swelling of the face, loose teeth,...
Điều trị u nang răng bằng cách điều trị tủy hay nội nha
3. How to treat a tooth cyst?
The specific treatment directions for dental cysts include:Surgical removal of the entire cyst, if the cyst invades the maxillary sinus, it is necessary to make a nasopharynx and suture the incision In case the cyst exists for a while. When time and the immune system are compromised, which can lead to inflammation and pain, surgery or root canal treatment is required. Root canal therapy or endodontics may be the appropriate option to treat cysts. Effective and restore oral health In addition, patients are also required to maintain oral care regime, periodic dental examination every 6 months to detect abnormalities. If the examination shows that the teeth are loose, the jawbone is deviated, there are symptoms of sinusitis, rhinitis, ... the patient also needs to go to the dentist and take X-rays to check, tend to intervene promptly.
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