This is an automatically translated article.
The article was expertly consulted by MSc Quach Thanh Dung - Department of Internal Oncology, Vinmec Times City International General Hospital.Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, with 1 in 10 women at risk of developing breast cancer. And in fact, only 39.6% of patients are detected at an early stage and receive active treatment, and more than 60% when the disease is detected too late, making treatment and maintenance time short. again. Therefore, all women need to be screened for breast cancer early to detect and treat as possible.
1. Stages of Breast Cancer
Breast cancer develops through 5 stages from stage 0 to stage IV. At each stage, the patient will have a different length of life and a different chance of cure, tumor size and degree of metastasis.At the preclinical stage, cancer cells begin to rekindle, develop into a large tumor about 1cm in size, the life time will last from 8 to 10 years depending on the treatment process. and the health of each patient. This is an important time for women to examine and screen for early detection of breast cancer cells at reputable medical facilities, because the treatment will give the best results. When the tumor in the breast grows from 1cm to 2cm, it is the second stage of breast cancer. The patient can easily feel the tumor. The development time of the disease to the next stage causes the tumor to increase in area to 4cm or much larger. At this time, the cancer cells thrive and the ability to treat is also reduced, the survival time is shortened, even death if the patient is not treated properly.
2. Is breast cancer curable?
Breast cancer is completely curable if detected early. In fact, 80% of breast cancer patients have a chance to cure the disease when detected at an early stage. The cure rate drops to 60% when breast cancer moves to the 2nd stage. And when it gets to the later stages, the chances are even lower and the treatment only provides survival, not survival. There is absolutely no possibility of a cure.
Breast cancer patients detected at an early stage can still live healthy up to 20 years and longer if they follow the right treatment regimen given by the doctor. Therefore, regular health screening and check-ups are very important to detect your own health.
If breast cancer is detected early at stage 0, the 5-year survival rate is up to 96%. And the 5-year survival rate in the later stages of the disease gradually decreases, specifically in stage 1 it is 92%, 85% in stage 2, 67% in stage 3. And if the patient detects the disease in In stage 4, the 5-year survival rate is just over 20%.
3. Who needs early breast cancer screening?
Women in the following cases need early breast cancer screening:
Women aged 30 years or older, especially aged 45-50 Women with a personal history or family history of breast cancer Women who have been exposed to radiation Women with early menarche before age 10 and late menopause after age 55 Women who have not had children, have had their first child over 35 years of age, do not breastfeed Women using the following hormone therapies Menopause Women with unhealthy lifestyles, regular use of alcohol and stimulants The above subjects need to actively carry out regular breast cancer screening to detect the disease early and proactively treat and prolong it. long life time.
4. How to screen for breast cancer?
Currently, there are many modern medical methods to help accurately detect breast cancer early. Women need to perform the following breast cancer screening methods as prescribed and guided by a specialist. Which includes:
Clinical tests: When there are hard lumps in the breast, nipple discharge or abnormal changes, you need to perform clinical tests under the direction of the doctor. Doctor for further treatment orientation Mammogram : detects the smallest abnormalities in the mammary gland, as well as abnormal density changes or calcifications in the breast Breast ultrasound : used when detecting in a specific area of the breast there are abnormalities that cannot be clearly seen on a mammogram. CT scan for deeper examination Biopsy: take a biopsy of breast cells in an abnormal area to test and make a conclusion whether breast cancer is or not >> See more: Nutrition to support treatment patients Breast cancer - Posted by Nutritionist Bui Van Dien - Vinmec Times City International Hospital
5. Why should early breast cancer screening at Vinmec?
Understanding the importance of breast cancer screening, Vinmec International General Hospital has now developed an early breast cancer screening package for women. The breast cancer screening package at Vinmec helps detect breast cancer early even when there are no symptoms very early, helping to improve treatment efficiency and maximize life for women.
Outstanding advantages of Vinmec International General Hospital in the field of cancer screening:
Vinmec International General Hospital is a prestigious and modern medical address. Experience, dedication Cooperate with leading domestic and international hospitals in combination with treatment Personalized patient care treatment, depending on the patient's medical condition to have effective examination and treatment indications. The most effective system of modern medical machines, improving the accuracy of diagnosis
In April & May 2021, when there is a need for breast cancer examination and treatment at Vinmec Times City International Hospital, customers will enjoy double incentives:
- Free specialist examination and discount 50% of many breast cancer screening packages such as:
+ Breast cancer screening package - medium risk, for people under 40 years old
+ Breast cancer screening package - medium risk, for people aged 40 and over
+ Breast cancer screening package - high risk for people under 30 years old
+ Breast cancer screening package - high risk for people 30 years old and older
- 50% off cost for specified customers post-examination treatment. The program is limited to the corresponding technique of each hospital and to customers who perform this treatment technique for the first time at Vinmec.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.