Prevention during the season change

This is an automatically translated article.

The article was written by Specialist Doctor II Nguyen Van Son - Pediatrician, Pediatric Center - Vinmec Times City International General Hospital.

Everyone knows, at the change of seasons, the weather and air humidity change erratically, making the body unable to adapt in time, creating conditions for viruses and bacteria that cause respiratory diseases to be active. Respiratory disease is the most common; such as flu, nasopharyngitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia and recurrent chronic diseases such as bronchial asthma, obstructive pulmonary disease or chronic cardiovascular disease.

1. Subjects susceptible to diseases during the changing seasons


Children: For young children, most of the immune systems have not yet completed their resistance, making them very susceptible to infection during the changing seasons. Children with the disease are more prone to severe disease than adults. Elderly people: Elderly people often have pre-existing chronic diseases such as respiratory diseases, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, liver failure, kidney failure, weakening the immune system. Therefore, the disease seen in the elderly is often much more severe than in the young. Changes in weather can easily trigger pre-existing medical conditions in the elderly. Pregnant women: When infected in the first 3 months of pregnancy, it is easy to have malformations for the fetus. Even when sick, pregnant women are often afraid to take medicine for fear of affecting the fetus, causing prolonged illness and fatigue in the body. Therefore, prevention is a top priority for pregnant women.

Trẻ nhỏ thuộc nhóm đối tượng dễ bị mắc một số bệnh lý khi giao mùa
Trẻ nhỏ thuộc nhóm đối tượng dễ bị mắc một số bệnh lý khi giao mùa

2. Some ways to prevent seasonal diseases


Keeping the body healthy by increasing exercise to improve physical fitness Eat enough nutrients and groups of nutrients to strengthen resistance, especially foods rich in vitamins; green vegetables, fresh fruits Full flu vaccination Need to maintain personal hygiene, house well ventilated, less dusty Cover nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing, if you use your hands to cover your mouth, you should wash it with clean water. soap. Wear a mask, avoid gathering in crowded places when there is an epidemic Keep your body warm When there are abnormal symptoms, you need to be examined and consulted by a doctor

Tiêm phòng vắc-xin cúm đầy đủ giúp giảm nguy cơ mắc các bệnh khi giao mùa
Tiêm phòng vắc-xin cúm đầy đủ giúp giảm nguy cơ mắc các bệnh khi giao mùa

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Customers can directly go to Vinmec Health system nationwide to visit or contact the hotline here for support.
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