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Pentacel is a vaccine used for children from 0 to 4 years old with the effect of preventing some serious infections such as diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio...
1. What effect does Pentacel have?
Pentacel is a combination of vaccines against diphtheria , tetanus , pertussis , polio and Haemophilus influenzae B infection. Vaccination is the most effective way to protect the body from these life-threatening infections. Vaccines work by making the body produce antibodies against bacteria. This combination vaccine is usually given to infants and children 6 weeks to 4 years of age.
SEE ALSO: List of vaccination packages for babies available at Vinmec
2. How to use Pentacel . vaccine
Pentacel vaccine is given through a muscle injection (usually in the thigh or upper arm). The vaccine is given in a series of doses to provide the best protection.
There are different combinations of vaccines. Based on your child's age, immunization history, and previous reactions to vaccines, your doctor will decide which vaccine is best for your child.
This combination vaccine can be given at the same time as other childhood vaccines (such as hepatitis, measles - mumps - rubella ) by changing the needle and changing the injection site.
Parents need to pay attention to bring their children to get vaccinated according to the vaccination schedule so that the vaccine is most effective. To help remember, parents keep a note of their appointments to keep track of when the next dose is given.
Vắc-xin Pentacel được đưa vào cơ thể thông qua đường tiêm cơ (thường ở đùi hoặc bắp tay)
3. Possible side effects with Pentacel vaccine
Some possible reactions of Pentacel vaccine include:
Swelling, soreness, redness at the injection site. The child has a low fever, is uncomfortable, and cries. Sleepy. Vomiting. Anorexia. Diarrhea If side effects affect young children, parents can consult their doctor about the temporary use of Acetaminophen to treat pain and fever caused by this vaccine.
In rare cases, some children may have symptoms such as fainting, dizziness, vision changes or ringing in the ears soon after receiving the vaccine. Tell your doctor right away if your child has any of these symptoms. Coaxing a child to sit or lie down can ease discomfort, as these symptoms usually don't last long.
Get medical help right away if your child has any very serious side effects, for example: persistent fussiness (starts within 48 hours of injection and lasts more than 3 hours), high fever (40 degrees Celsius or higher), little or no response to sound, touch, muscle weakness (tenderness), convulsions
4. Notes before using Pentacel
Before taking your child for Pentacel vaccine, parents should tell the doctor the following information:
If the child is allergic to the ingredients of the medicine, or has an allergic condition to any vaccine. other. Child's medical history, especially fever, immune system disorders (such as HIV infection, leukemia, lymphoma, or radiation therapy), encephalopathy, nervous system disorders (such as seizures), a history of Guillain-Barre syndrome. Pentacel vaccine is not usually used in adults. Therefore, do not give this vaccine during pregnancy or to a nursing mother. Some drugs that weaken the immune system can cause interactions with Pentacel vaccines such as: Tacrolimus, Cyclosporine, cancer chemotherapy, corticosteroid drugs such as Prednisone. Vaccination may interfere with some tests (eg, antigen tests). To ensure objective test results, parents should inform testing staff and doctors about their child's immunization history. Some children who have had an infection with diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, or Haemophilus influenzae B are not 100% sure they will not get it again. Therefore, parents should still give their children this vaccine if ordered by the doctor.
Trước khi đưa trẻ đi tiêm vắc-xin Pentacel, hãy cho bác sĩ biết nếu trẻ bị dị ứng với bất kỳ thành phần nào của thuốc
Children will be examined and screened by pediatricians - vaccines. health and fitness problems, advice on preventive vaccines and injection regimens, how to monitor and care for children after vaccination before giving the indication for vaccination according to the latest recommendations of the Ministry of Health & World Health Organization to ensure the best effectiveness and safety for children. A team of experienced and professional pediatric doctors and nurses, understand children's psychology and apply effective pain relief methods for children during the vaccination process. 100% of vaccinated children were monitored for 30 minutes after vaccination and reassessed before leaving. Be monitored before, during and after vaccination at Vinmec Health System and always have an emergency team ready to coordinate with the vaccination department to handle cases of anaphylaxis, respiratory failure – circulatory arrest, ensuring proper treatment. timely and correct treatment when incidents occur. Vaccination room is airy, with a play area, helping children feel comfortable as if they are walking and have a good mentality before and after vaccination. Vaccines are imported and stored in a modern cold storage system, with a cold chain that meets GSP standards, keeping vaccines in the best conditions to ensure quality. Parents will receive a reminder message before the vaccination date and their child's vaccination information will be synchronized with the national immunization information system. Vinmec International General Hospital is currently providing a Package Immunization Program with a variety of vaccines for different audiences, from infants, young children, adults, and women before and during pregnancy. pregnant.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
Reference source: webmd.com
