Moisturizing products to help reduce eczema

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Eczema is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation of the skin, and although there is no cure, using a moisturizer can effectively reduce eczema.

1. What is Eczema?

Eczema is a condition in which patches of skin become inflamed, itchy, cracked and rough. Some types can also cause blisters. Different types and stages of eczema affect 31.6 million people in the United States, more than 10% of the population.
Many people use the word “eczema” to refer to atopic dermatitis, which is the most common type. The term atopic dermatitis refers to a collection of conditions involving the immune system, including atopic dermatitis, asthma, and hay fever.
Certain foods, such as nuts and dairy, can trigger symptoms. Environmental triggers include smoke, pollen, soaps, and perfumes. Eczema is a non-communicable disease. Some people outgrow the condition, while others will continue to have it throughout adulthood.

2. Symptoms of Eczema

Applying an eczema relief moisturizer can prevent eczema flare-ups and ease symptoms. Symptoms of atopic dermatitis can vary depending on the age of the person with the condition.
Atopic dermatitis is common in infants, with dry and scaly patches appearing on the skin. These patches are often intensely itchy. Constant rubbing and scratching can lead to skin infections. However, in most cases, eczema is mild. The most common symptoms of atopic dermatitis include:
Dry, scaly skin Flushing skin Itching Open sores, crusting, or crying Some symptoms of atopic eczema vary in people with darker skin . People with severe eczema will need more intensive treatment to relieve symptoms.
People with the disease will often experience a period when their symptoms worsen, followed by a time when their symptoms improve or go away. It is known that symptoms in children and adults can be different.

3. Moisturizing can help reduce the inflammation of eczema

There is currently no cure for eczema. Treatment of this condition is aimed at healing the affected skin and preventing flare-ups of symptoms.
The doctor will recommend a treatment plan based on an individual's age, symptoms and current health condition. For some people, eczema will go away with time. However, for others, it is a lifelong condition.
When you have eczema or atopic dermatitis, it is important to use a moisturizer that is meant to lock in water and create a barrier against things that can irritate the skin. Dry skin can often make eczema worse.

4. Types of moisturizing products used in eczema

There are three types of moisturizers: moisturizers, lotions, and ointments. They are classified according to the amount of oil and water inside the product. The more oils they contain, the better they are for eczema.
Ointment with the most oil. They are often the best choice for treating eczema and help soothe the skin, reducing the burning sensation when you apply it to the skin. Some people prefer to use the ointments overnight, which gives the skin time to fully absorb them. Petroleum jelly and mineral oil are commonly used substances. Creams are a good choice if you don't like the greasy feel of ointments. They have the second highest amount of oil and also have the main function of helping the skin to stay hydrated. Be sure to read the label carefully. Creams often contain additives that can irritate your skin or cause allergic reactions in some people. Lotions are mostly made of water and have the lowest amount of oil. They often don't work well for people with eczema. However, lotions evaporate quickly and can have ingredients that bother your skin.

5. How to use moisturizer

Moisturizer works best if you apply it after showering. Use warm water and only shower for about 10 minutes. Pat dry and slightly damp skin. That way, you won't get rid of all the moisture you get in the shower.
Soften moisturizer by rubbing between hands. Use the palm of your hand to apply a thick layer to the skin. Apply cream gently in simple downward strokes. Try not to rub in circles or up and down.
It may feel sticky at first, however the skin will absorb it gradually. Every time you wash or wet your hands, you should also moisturize them. Keep moisturizer next to every sink in the house so you don't forget to apply the cream. If you use a prescription topical medication, apply it before you moisturize.

6. How to choose safe products

There are many products on the market. What works for someone else may not work for you. The best options are:
Fragrance-free (not just fragrance-free) Fragrance-free No colorants Attention, check the label if you know you're allergic to an ingredient. Dab a dab of new product the size of a pea onto your elbow or the inside of your wrist. Wait 24 to 48 hours to see if it causes a rash, redness, or itching before using it all over the body.
Regular use of moisturizers will significantly improve eczema and make the skin feel dry.
Currently, at Vinmec International General Hospital, there is a package of examination and advice on treatment of atopic dermatitis to help customers assess the general condition of the disease and advise on treatment measures to help prevent recurrence of the disease. broadcast.
When registering for the package of examination and consultation for treatment of atopic dermatitis, customers will be examined by Dermatology specialist, performing tests such as: quantitative IgE, fresh mycobacteria, specific IgE quantification with food allergies (Panel 1 Viet), Rida Allergy Screen test (panel 1)... The testing process is carried out by a team of highly qualified doctors, with modern machinery systems. . Therefore, it will bring the most accurate results for each individual health condition.

Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.

Reference source: webmd.com