This is an automatically translated article.
Hand sanitizer is a product commonly used in families to remove germs and bacteria from hands. However, at present, there are still many hand sanitizer products of poor quality and unknown origin being sold on the market. Therefore, users need to pay attention to product labels to choose safe hand sanitizer products.
1. Safe hand sanitizer according to FDA recommendations
According to FDA recommendations, currently only two types of alcohol are approved for use in the production of hand sanitizers: ethyl alcohol (ethanol, alcohol) and 2-propanol (isopropanol) with a minimum concentration of 60%. Anyone should absolutely not buy hand sanitizer containing methyl alcohol and 1-propanol. Therefore, when buying hand sanitizer, you should pay attention to read the product ingredient label to ensure safety.In fact, methyl alcohol (methanol) if rubbed on the skin or swallowed can cause permanent blindness and death. 1-Propanol (1-propyl alcohol) if swallowed or ingested can also decrease breathing and heart rate, which can eventually lead to death and cause skin irritation when washing hands.
MORE: Is it safe to use hand sanitizer on children?
Nước rửa tay chứa cồn methylic có thể gây mù lòa nếu dính lên mắt
2. Recommendations when using hand sanitizer
To be on the safe side, keep hand sanitizer out of the reach of children and pets. Accordingly, children should only use hand sanitizer under adult supervision. Don't drink hand sanitizer, which is especially important for toddlers because drinking even a small amount can cause poisoning. In addition, you should not make your own hand sanitizer because improper mixing can make it ineffective or more dangerous, causing skin burns when used.MORE: Should children use hand sanitizer or soap?
3. How to handle toxic hand sanitizer
If you find your hand sanitizer contains harmful ingredients, stop using it and dispose of it in a hazardous waste container. You must not flush or pour hand sanitizer down the drain or mix it with other liquids.
Nếu bạn đang dùng nước rửa tay độc hại hãy ngưng nó ngay lập tức
4. Instructions for proper hand washing
Proper hand washing goes through 6 steps, each step is repeated at least 5 times, for at least 30 seconds. Specifically as follows:
Step 1: Wash your hands with clean water. Use hand sanitizer and gently rub your palms together. Step 2: Rub the palm of the right hand on the back of the left hand and vice versa Step 3: Put the palms and fingers together and then rub it hard Step 4: Cup the back of the right finger and rub it left palm and vice versa Step 5: Take the left palm to hold the thumb of the right hand and then gently rub it and vice versa Step 6: Pinch the tips of the right fingers and then rub the left palm and vice versa. Then, wash and dry your hands. Hand washing is very important to ensure the body avoids contact with bacteria and viruses that cause disease. However, to ensure safety, especially young children need to read the instructions carefully before use, do not arbitrarily mix hand sanitizers to avoid irritation, causing dangerous skin burns.
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References: fda.gov
