This is an automatically translated article.
Nautamine or diphenhydramine is an antiemetic used for people with motion sickness. So what is Nautamine antiemetic drug? Nautamine is contraindicated in what cases? And does the drug cause drowsiness?
1. Nautamine antiemetic drug
Nautamine or diphenhydramine, an antihistamine antiemetic. This is an antiemetic that can be used by both adults and children over 2 years of age.
The drug ingredients have diphenhydramine and excipients such as: sodium starch glycolate, sodium lauryl sulfate, magnesium stearate...
Nautamine has antiemetic effects thanks to its ability to competitively inhibit the H1 receptor of diphenhydramine. Not only that, this ingredient also has a strong anticholinergic effect and causes significant sedation. Therefore, in the side effects of Nautamine there is mention of sedation.
Motion sickness leading to vomiting not only occurs in the back seat but sometimes the driver also gets motion sickness. The question is, can the motion sickness antiemetic Nautamine be used for drivers? Does the drug cause drowsiness?
As mentioned above, one of the side effects of Nautamine is drowsiness, memory loss, dizziness, decreased concentration, lethargy, inflexible machine operation. This condition is more severe in the elderly, who take the drug with alcohol or other alcoholic beverages. Therefore, if you need to take medicine while driving, be extra cautious, consult your doctor before taking it, consider taking another antiemetic, or adjust the dose of Nautamine accordingly.
In addition to causing drowsiness, Nautamine also has other side effects such as:
Decreased alertness, hallucinations, visual disturbances. Low blood pressure, tachycardia with palpitations. Psychological insecurity, always feeling restless and anxious. Causes allergic skin reactions such as rash, urticaria, quincke edema, shock occurs in cases of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. Leukopenia and thrombocytopenia may also occur. Nautamine is well absorbed orally.
Dosage of natamine to prevent vomiting caused by motion sickness:
For adults and children over 12 years old: take 1-1.5 tablets/time, take no more than 6 tablets/day, repeat the dose every 6 hours if needed . For children from 6 to 12 years old: 1 dose per day, no more than 4 tablets per day, repeat the dose after 6 hours if necessary. For children from 2-6 years old: take 1⁄2 tablets each time, not more than 2 tablets / day, repeat the dose after 6 hours if necessary. Note, for young children, should crush the medicine mixed with water and then give it to the child to drink.
2. Indications, contraindications of Nautamine and notes when taking the drug.
Indication of Nautamine for use in cases of motion sickness.
Nautamine is contraindicated for use in the following subjects:
Patients with a diagnosis of glaucoma. Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of the drug. People who are using the antibiotic enoxacin, and women who are breastfeeding should not use it because the drug can be excreted in milk. If it is necessary to use it, it is necessary to consult a specialist. Patient has difficulty urinating due to prostate disease. Do not use Nautamine antiemetic drug with children under 2 years old, especially in newborns and premature babies due to stimulant drugs, the risk of poisoning leads to convulsions, hallucinations, even death. To use Nautamine motion sickness antiemetic drug safely and effectively, it is necessary to note the following:
The best time to take the drug is 30 minutes before departure. Nautamine should be taken with a sufficient amount of water, neither too much nor too little. Take the right dose, according to your age. If you have a history of liver and kidney disease, you should report it to your treating doctor to adjust the dose to suit your condition. Nautamine can cause constipation, drowsiness and dizziness, so it should be used with caution in the elderly. Be careful with people at risk of prostate disease. If you experience an overdose, especially when taken with alcohol or phenothiazines, contact a specialist right away for prompt help. For pregnant women, the drug can be used but only under a doctor's prescription. Do not drink alcohol or stimulants while taking the drug because it will increase the side effects of the drug. For pregnant women, consult a doctor before use because the drug can cross the placental barrier. Do not arbitrarily use the drug with other antiemetics or antihistamines. Nautamine is a commonly used antiemetic drug. The drug can be used by both the elderly and children. It is not recommended to use the drug in children under 2 years of age and in lactating women. The drug has a side effect of drowsiness, so it should be used with caution in people who have to drive or operate machinery. Check with your doctor if you want to take medicine to combat motion sickness.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
