Carospir: Uses, indications and notes when using

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Carospir (also known as Spironolactone) is both a medicine to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and treat heart failure. Taking Carospir lowers blood pressure, which in turn helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.

1. What is Carospir?

Similar to Carvedilol, Carospir (Spironolactone) is commonly used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. On the other hand, Carospir has additional benefits such as:
Treats swelling (edema) caused by certain conditions (such as heart failure, liver disease) by removing excess fluids and improving breathing . Treating conditions in which the body makes too much of a natural substance (Aldosterone). This is considered a potassium-sparing diuretic.

2. How to use Carospir

Before you start using Carospir, there are a few important things to keep in mind:
Carospir will work best if taken by mouth, as directed by your doctor. If you have an upset stomach, take the medicine with food or milk. Because it also has a diuretic effect, it is best to take Carospir before 6 pm to avoid waking up at night to urinate. If you are using Carospir liquid, shake the bottle well before use and use a dedicated measuring tool/spoon to get the correct dose. You can take the liquid form of the medicine with or without food. Dosage of Carospir will be prescribed by your doctor depending on your health condition and ability to respond, in children the dose is based on body weight. Keep taking your medication regularly to maximize its benefits and effectiveness, even after your condition is in remission. Many patients with high blood pressure often do not feel the symptoms of the disease. Stopping the medication suddenly can cause some unwanted side effects. If blood pressure or heart function remains problematic or tends to worsen (eg, blood pressure readings remain high or elevated, symptoms of heart failure, severe shortness of breath), notify your doctor. prescription for timely support.

3. Side effects of Carospir

When taking Carospir, in some cases patients may experience the following side effects:
Dizziness, lightheadedness. Sleepy. Stomach pain. Diarrhea . Nausea and vomiting. Headache. If any of these reactions persist or tend to get worse, contact your doctor as soon as possible.
To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, move slowly when changing from a sitting or lying position to a standing position. Also seek medical help right away if you experience a serious side effect such as:
Signs of kidney problems (increased thirst, change in the amount of urine). Mood change. Unusual fatigue and weakness. Changes in the menstrual cycle (in women). Breast pain, breast enlargement in men. Signs of infection (fever, persistent sore throat). Problems with physiological and sexual function. Stomach pain, severe abdominal pain. Persistent nausea and vomiting (vomit that resembles coffee grounds). Dark urine. Yellow eyes, yellow skin. Easy bruising and bleeding. Carospir may lead to high potassium levels, especially in patients with kidney problems. If left untreated, potassium levels that are too high can be fatal. Tell your doctor if you notice any serious side effects such as muscle weakness, slow heartbeat, irregular...

4. Note when taking Carospir

Before taking Carospir, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have the following conditions:
Have ever had an allergic reaction to the drug or any of its ingredients. There are kidney problems, liver problems, high potassium levels, low sodium levels, impaired adrenal function (Addison's disease). Carospir may increase blood potassium levels. So before taking potassium supplements, consult your doctor or pharmacist. At the same time limit eating foods rich in potassium such as bananas, potatoes, tomatoes, milk.
Carospir can cause dizziness, drowsiness. Therefore, do not drive or operate machinery in times of need for concentration and alertness. Limit alcoholic beverages, stimulants because they will make you more dizzy. If you are using marijuana or stimulants, tell your doctor.
Older adults may be more sensitive to drug side effects, especially effects on blood potassium levels.
Carospir should be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the benefits and risks of the medication with your doctor before using it. The drug is also assessed to pass into breast milk but is unlikely to harm a nursing infant. It is best for mothers to consult their doctor before breastfeeding. Some drugs that can interact with Carospir include: Lithium, drugs that can increase potassium levels in the blood (such as Amiloride, Cyclosporine, Eplerenone, Triamterene, Tacrolimus, birth control pills containing Drospirenone).
Some medications you are taking can raise blood pressure or make swelling (edema) worse, for example: cough and cold medicines, diet aids or NSAIDs (such as Ibuprofen) , Naproxen).
Carospir may affect some test results (for example, check for Digoxin or Cortisol levels) leading to erroneous results. Make sure laboratory staff and doctors know you are taking this medicine.
Drug users should perform periodic liver and kidney function tests, check blood pressure, blood mineral levels such as potassium to monitor and prevent side effects.
In the event that Carospir overdose leads to overdose symptoms such as: unconsciousness or difficulty breathing... you should immediately call 911 or go to the nearest medical facility. If you forget to take a dose of Carospir, skip the missed dose, take the next dose at the prescribed time, do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.

5. Preservation of Carospir

Store at room temperature away from light or moisture. Keep medicine out of reach of children and range of pets.
Patients need to use Carospir exactly as prescribed by their doctor. If you experience abnormal signs, users should immediately report to the doctor for timely intervention and treatment to avoid the risk of complications.

Once you know the information about the drug Carospir, patients should pay attention to use it to bring about the best treatment effect and effect.
Vinmec International General Hospital is currently the address to examine and handle all health problems from simple to complex. Therefore, if during the course of taking the drug, the condition does not improve or shows signs of worsening, the patient should go to the hospital to be checked by a doctor and have appropriate indications.

Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.

Reference source: webmd.com