This is an automatically translated article.
The article was professionally consulted with BSCK I Le Hong Lien - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Vinmec Central Park International General Hospital.One of the important milestones in the physical and mental development of the fetus is the last three months of pregnancy. Therefore, teaching during the last three months of pregnancy is really necessary in the comprehensive development of the fetus, thereby laying a solid foundation for the next stages of the child's development.
1. What is the importance of teaching in the last three months of pregnancy?
Just like the first trimester and the second trimester, maintaining the pregnancy not only helps the fetus to gradually improve to prepare for birth, but also helps to create a bond between the mother and the fetus. pediatric.Different from the first trimester (formation of organs in the body) and the middle three months (structural completion), the last trimester is a period of continued maturation and strong growth in body size and organs, especially the brain.
The fetus now has almost a relatively complete nervous system, can perform common movements such as swallowing, sucking, twisting and pregnant women will almost feel it clearly during this period. . At the same time, the fetus will also be able to sense external stimuli and respond to those stimuli.
Therefore, the third trimester of pregnancy is extremely important to help the fetus develop well in terms of brain as well as nervous system. These can be considered as the first lessons to help children develop intellectually and prepare for birth.
Thai nhi 3 tháng cuối tăng trưởng cả về kích thước và các cơ quan
2. Methods of teaching in the last trimester of pregnancy
2.1. Haptonomy Pregnancy Method One of the earliest ways to convey information to the fetus that can be felt is touch. the end of the second trimester of pregnancy. By the third trimester, almost the entire body of the fetus can perceive these tactile stimuli.Thai teaching through these tactile sensations called Haptonomy method helps to increase the bond between mother and fetus. This method was researched and developed by a Dutch doctor - FranzVeldman. Haptonomy means "touch" is considered as an art of communicating with the fetus through gentle touching gestures on the abdominal wall.
The advantage of this method is to strengthen the bond between the mother and the fetus, moreover, it is also possible to connect and develop the bond with the father early, the emotional attachment between family members . Through the sensations in the abdominal wall, the mother can also recognize and understand the reactions and emotions of the fetus to external stimuli.
2.2. Pregnancy method through sound stimulation The fetus starts to perceive the first sound stimuli around the 17th week of pregnancy, but the sensitivity will gradually become more obvious to the sound by the second week. 24. In particular, the response to these stimuli is highest in the third trimester of pregnancy.
Để âm thanh ở mức vừa phải để bé không bị giật mình
2.3. Methods of teaching through light stimulation In addition, during this period, the visual structure of the fetus is almost complete. In the 32nd week of pregnancy, not only can receive stimuli from light, but the fetus can also open its eyes to feel the environment inside the mother's womb. (See also: What should you pay attention to when you are 32 weeks pregnant? )
The method of teaching through light stimulation are also suitable options for the fetus in the third trimester of pregnancy. Parents can use light from a flashlight or natural light with moderate intensity. With such stimuli, the fetus can learn to get used to and gradually perceive the light and dark levels, develop vision and brain.
Kích thích ánh sáng là lựa chọn phù hợp để phát triển thai nhi những giai đoạn cuối thai kỳ
At Vinmec International General Hospital, there is a package maternity service as a solution to help pregnant women feel secure because of the companionship of the medical team throughout the pregnancy. When choosing Maternity Package, pregnant women can:
The pregnancy process is monitored by a team of highly qualified doctors, with regular antenatal classes to guide pregnant women and their families on pregnancy education. Nutrition, preparation for birth, ... Regular check-ups, early detection of abnormalities Maternity package helps to facilitate the birthing process Newborns receive comprehensive care.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
