This is an automatically translated article.
The article was expertly consulted by MSc Nguyen Thi Hong On, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Vinmec Phu Quoc International General Hospital.The 22 week fetus has formed all the internal systems possible, including the hormones that will give the baby's organs the commands to function and the baby's nerves to function, so Babies can feel, smell and experience all kinds of different sensations. The baby's genitals are also developing, for boys, the testicles have begun to descend into the scrotum and for girls, the uterus, ovaries and vagina are in the correct anatomical position.
1. Changes in pregnant women at 22 weeks of pregnancy
You can now feel the top of your uterus about 2cm above your navel. This is what many women describe as the most comfortable time during pregnancy.
Pregnant women can see small acne-like spots on the areola. These are called Montgomery's nodules and they secrete an oily lubricant that nourishes the nipples and softens them. Don't scrub too hard with soap in the shower and don't think you need an acne cream to get rid of these nodules.
Don't worry too much if you feel like swallowing all the time. Excessive salivation is a common symptom at 22 weeks of pregnancy, and while it can be uncomfortable, it doesn't mean there's anything wrong. Try chewing gum, suck on mints, and bring a tissue to absorb saliva if needed.
Nếu bạn thấy khó chịu vì triệu chứng tiết nước bọt quá độ hãy thử kẹo cao su, ngậm kẹo bạc hà
In addition, you may experience more headaches this week, which can affect your work and ability to concentrate. Find out the reason. For many women, it can be due to chocolate, caffeine, sun exposure, not drinking enough water, or low blood sugar from eating infrequently. If lying down doesn't help, check with your doctor or pharmacist to see which medications are safe to take.
Trắc nghiệm: Độ mờ da gáy ở thai nhi bao nhiêu là bình thường?
Trong thời kỳ mang thai, việc khám thai theo lịch của bác sĩ là vô cùng quan trọng. Trong đó, độ mờ da gáy được nhiều mẹ bầu quan tâm vì chỉ số này sẽ thể hiện rõ nguy cơ bị hội chứng Down của thai nhi. Vậy độ mờ da gáy bao nhiêu là bình thường, hãy cùng tìm câu trả lời trong bài trắc nghiệm dưới đây.2. The development of the fetus week 22
At 22 weeks, the fetus is about 29 cm and weighs about 476 grams.
The fetus looks like a newborn but is much smaller. More developments will continue over the next 18 weeks. Your baby's skin will appear wrinkled, this is because the baby has not gained enough weight to fill the skin. Lips also become more distinct. The eyes are fully formed, but the iris is still lacking pigment. The eyelids and eyebrows are in place and the pancreas is continuing to mature.
The initial feeling of vibration is often very subtle and many pregnant women may not feel it if they are too busy and active. But as the fetus begins to develop, after the 22nd week, the baby's movements will become stronger. It won't last long but with more frequency.
The location of the placenta can make a difference in how and when you feel your baby's movements. If the placenta is located anteriorly (placenta anterior), the pregnancy is usually more heavy at night.
If the mother does not feel any movement from the baby after 22 weeks, contact the doctor as soon as possible. The doctor will listen to the heartbeat and perform some tests to determine the condition of the fetus.
Once the pregnancy is noticed, the mother will notice this symptom more and more clearly. Each fetus will have its own rest and activity time. The advice for mothers is to try to monitor the baby's movements every day to recognize the baby's patterns (wake-sleep schedule). This way, you will be able to compare if your baby is symptomatically moving less than usual.
In general, the fetus at 22 weeks usually knows how to do somersaults, kicks, kicks or elbows into the mother's belly. If someone else touches the pregnant woman's belly, they can also feel it.
Thai nhi ở 22 tuần thường đã biết nhào lộn, đạp, đá hoặc huých cùi chỏ vào bụng mẹ
3. What should pregnant women plan for this week?
If you haven't arranged birthing training classes, it's time for you and your family to attend prenatal classes. Prenatal classes on delivery will provide accurate information on what to expect during labor and delivery:
Experts will teach relaxation techniques to use during labor. The notes pregnant women need to know in the first 3 months - the second 3 months - the last 3 months of pregnancy. Tips to reduce morning sickness in the first 3 months. Nutrition during pregnancy : Supplement vitamins with functional foods and daily diet, foods should and should not during pregnancy. Pregnancy diseases are common during pregnancy. How to use the drug during pregnancy. Gentle exercises for pregnant women during pregnancy. Instructions on how to push during birth. Newborn baby care: Bathing the baby, instructing nursing positions, instructions on how to deal with choking babies, breastfeeding instructions.... Mothers try to complete the class by the end of the 37th week of pregnancy. pregnancy, to make sure you can complete the class before labor begins.
4. Tips for a healthier pregnancy
Many women begin to worry about preterm labor, especially if they begin to experience lower abdominal pain, dull back pain, pressure in the pelvic area, cramps, and changes in vaginal discharge. These symptoms may be normal or indicate preterm labor. There are currently several tests that can be done to determine exactly what is going on with a woman.
Fetal fibronectin testing is used to rule out preterm birth. It is not usually useful for women at low risk of preterm birth, but it can provide valuable information for women with signs or symptoms of preterm labor or who are at high risk for preterm birth. However, this protein disappeared after 22 weeks and did not reappear until 38 weeks. If this protein is found in the vaginal secretions of women who are more than 22 weeks pregnant but less than 38 weeks pregnant, there is a risk of preterm delivery. Without this protein, women have a low risk of preterm labor and will not give birth for the next two weeks. Testing for fetal fibronectin is a simple procedure. This test does not pose a risk of miscarriage or other pregnancy complications. You don't need to do anything special to prepare for the fetal fibronectin test, but it's best to avoid sex for 24 hours before the test.
Currently, Vinmec International General Hospital applies all-inclusive maternity health care packages with outstanding quality. Pregnant women are accompanied by experienced obstetricians and gynecologists at Vinmec throughout the process during pregnancy - labor - postpartum. Maternity packages at Vinmec International General Hospital include:
Maternity package 12 weeks Maternity package 27 weeks Maternity package 36 weeks Maternity package - labor
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
Reference source: Webmd.com
