Testicular torsion in children is a surgical emergency that needs to be diagnosed and treated early to avoid serious complications such as testicular necrosis or testicular atrophy at a rate of 68%. Testicular torsion can occur at any age, but is common in infants and children aged 10-14 years.

Testicular torsion is a surgical emergency, often seen in children and has symptoms that can be confused with other diseases. Timely detection and treatment of testicular torsion helps avoid serious complications such as testicular necrosis and testicular atrophy.

A retractile testicle is a testicle that can move back and forth between the scrotum and the groin. When the testicle is retracted, it stays in the groin and can be easily guided back into the scrotum by a doctor during an examination. In most boys, the retractile testicle disappears before or during puberty. But sometimes the testicle remains in the groin and cannot be moved.

In cases where one or both testicles do not descend into the scrotum but remain in the abdomen or only partially descend, this is called cryptorchidism in children. If left untreated, this condition can lead to reproductive problems and testicular cancer.

Testicular ultrasound is a common medical technique but plays an important role in diagnosing, examining and treating diseases related to the testicles - an important part of the male reproductive organs. Diagnosing and detecting the correct pathological condition has a huge impact on the subsequent treatment process.