Labor happens very quickly and smoothly, but many women have to go through a difficult birth with a long labor period. The birth of a baby depends on many factors, including the duration of labor.

Seroma in newborns is a normal physiological phenomenon. This condition causes swelling or edema on the baby's scalp, but they are considered harmless and will heal on their own. However, if the seroma appears in an abnormal condition, affecting health, the baby should be quickly taken to a medical center for treatment.

The birth of a child is a wonderful and sacred moment for parents. However, to have that happy moment, the mother has to make great efforts, because not all mothers are lucky enough to give birth easily, especially those who have prolonged labor, making the process of giving birth even more difficult.

Forceps delivery is a commonly used assisted birth method in obstetrics. However, not many pregnant women know much about this procedure or the risks that may be encountered when receiving Forceps assisted birth.

Stagnant labor is a nightmare for pregnant women during labor, which can lead to many dangerous complications for both mother and fetus. Stagnant labor includes prolonged labor and obstructed labor.

Amniotic fluid is the amount of fluid that surrounds and protects the fetus throughout pregnancy. Pregnant women are diagnosed with polyhydramnios if the amount of amniotic fluid is 2 liters or more. If the amniotic fluid increases to 3 liters, the pregnant woman has severe polyhydramnios and needs to be carefully monitored.

Polyhydramnios can cause the pregnant woman's uterus to become too tense and lead to premature birth, early rupture of membranes, or more dangerously, fetal malformations, placental abruption, umbilical cord prolapse...

Childbirth is a wonderful experience for every woman, uterine contractions are the basic force that helps push the baby out of the uterus. The average labor time is about 12 to 18 hours, sometimes it can be faster. Labor can be determined by the stage of labor, the progress of cervical dilation is appropriate for the labor process or not.

Pushing and breathing properly will help the mother give birth more quickly, reduce fatigue and avoid birth complications such as postpartum hemorrhage, injury to the genital area,...

FIGO recommends a caesarean section rate of approximately 20%, and the caesarean section rate is increasing in developing countries. Caesarean section poses many serious risks to mother and child, so the indication for caesarean section should not be extended if not necessary. However, in some cases, caesarean section is a mandatory indication.

Postpartum haemorrhage is a common obstetric complication and the leading cause of maternal mortality after childbirth. This is a phenomenon of prolonged postpartum bleeding that needs to be carefully considered and treated promptly, to avoid unfortunate consequences.