Mumps is a contagious viral infection caused by the Paramyxovirus family, affecting the salivary glands. The disease can spread via the respiratory route or through direct contact with the saliva of an infected individual.

Scrotal eczema is a common dermatological condition characterized by specific symptoms, but it is not yet recognized as a distinct disease. In scrotal eczema, the skin in the scrotal area often becomes thickened, red, scaly, and itchy due to irritation and allergic reactions. While symptom management is relatively straightforward, the condition frequently recurs, significantly affecting the quality of life.

Testicular calcification has a significant impact on men's reproductive health. Currently, testicular calcification can occur in both adult men and children. The disease needs to be detected early for treatment to avoid testicular calcification affecting sperm quality.

Prostate cysts are a fairly common disease in men. According to statistics from the Ministry of Health, up to 50% of men aged 60-70 suffer from this disease. Most cases of benign prostate cysts are not dangerous.