Duphalac is a liquid form with the active ingredient lactulose used mainly in the treatment of constipation by increasing the volume of the substance in the colonic lumen. The drug is also used to prevent and treat hepatic encephalopathy in adults.

Acute liver failure due to many different causes can lead to dangerous complications such as sepsis, urinary tract infections, especially multi-organ failure with a high mortality rate of up to 90%. Plasma exchange therapy in acute liver failure is an effective treatment method often prescribed by doctors.

Cirrhosis, liver cancer and increased risk of death are among the harmful effects of hepatitis B. To avoid the consequences of hepatitis B on the health of themselves and those around them, patients need to have a healthy diet, have regular checkups and avoid unprotected sex.