Hemorrhoids in children can be caused by prolonged sitting on hard surfaces, straining during bowel movements, an imbalanced diet, bowel inflammation, lack of physical activity, or genetic factors inherited from the parents.

Hemorrhoids are typically treated with surgery when the condition reaches a severe stage (heavy bleeding, prolapsed hemorrhoids) and medication is no longer effective. After hemorrhoidectomy, patients should adhere to a scientific diet to recover quickly and reduce the risk of potential complications.