Who shouldn't have an IUD?

This is an automatically translated article.

IUD insertion is a safe, highly effective and long-lasting method, but it is quite picky to use. There are some cases when this method cannot be performed and must choose an alternative method of contraception.

1. What is an IUD?


The IUD is a small device (usually T-shaped) that is placed inside the uterus and provides a contraceptive effect that lasts for many years. The main mechanism of the IUD is to induce an inflammatory response in the uterine lining, alter biochemical processes in endometrial cells, and prevent implantation of the fertilized egg.
Currently, there are many types of IUDs such as Multiload, Tcu 380A, Mirena, in which the most modern type is the ring containing the hormone progestin (Mirena ring). After insertion, the progestin will be released gradually and create a high and long-lasting contraceptive effect.

Trắc nghiệm: Bạn đã biết cách tránh thai an toàn chưa?

Có rất nhiều biện pháp tránh thai an toàn nhưng không phải ai cũng biết được điều đó. Trả lời đúng những câu hỏi trắc nghiệm dưới đây chứng tỏ bạn có kiến thức tốt về các biện pháp ngừa thai an toàn.

2. Who should not have an IUD?


The IUD is a safe, effective and long-lasting method of contraception, so it is widely used today. However, this method has a significant disadvantage that is the risk of pelvic inflammatory disease, inflammation of the fallopian tubes, uterus and ovaries. This is a dangerous gynecological disease, which can cause infertility and infertility. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully screen the subjects who should not have an IUD to limit the above disadvantages. Here are some cases in which an IUD should be avoided:
Absolute contraindications:
Pregnancy or suspicion of pregnancy. Infection after abortion Genital tract infection. Had a sexually transmitted disease in the 3 months before you wanted an IUD

Đặt vòng loại bỏ bệnh lây truyền qua đường tình dục
Đặt vòng loại bỏ bệnh lây truyền qua đường tình dục

Abnormal uterine bleeding of unknown cause. Genital tract malignancy. There are birth defects in the uterus Fibroids deform the uterine lumen Contraindications for IUD insertion in case of breast cancer Relative contraindications :
If you have not had children, you should not have an IUD Pregnancy People with a history of ectopic pregnancy, tubal reconstruction. Have a blood clotting disorder. Have neurological diseases that make it difficult to keep track of your rings Have heart valve disease. Endometriosis Uterine fibroids Grade II, III genital prolapse. The risk of sexually transmitted diseases is high. History of copper allergy, Wilson's disease, or abnormalities in copper absorption and metabolism The IUD is a simple, safe, and uncomplicated procedure. However, if you experience the following abnormal symptoms, you should immediately seek medical attention for timely examination and examination:
Abdominal pain is increasing There is a sharp pain when pressing on the lower abdomen Vaginal bleeding A lot of fever Less urine, painful urination, pain during sex

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