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Imlygic drugs are used to destroy cancer cells. You may feel tired or sore while taking the medicine. The side effects caused by Imlygic drugs are sometimes dangerous to the patient's health. Here are some information about Imlygic drugs that you can refer to.
1. Imlygic drug use
Imlygic drug whose main ingredient is Talimogene Laherparepvec. This is a virus that causes genetic variation. According to the scientists' analysis, this virus is a weakened version of the Herpes Simplex virus type 1. They have been identified as one of the causes of herpes.
When using Imlygic drug, the GM-CSF protein is regenerated inside the tumor generating immunity. That immunity will cause destruction of the cancer cells. Therefore, studies are directed towards using Imlygic drugs to improve tumors or cancer cells in the body.
2. Instructions for using Imlygic
Imlygic is injected through a vein directly into the tumor that is forming in the vein. Locate the tumor before injection to ensure the effect. In addition to the tumor can be seen or felt, there is an ultrasound method to support the injection of Imlygic drugs directly into the vein connecting the tumor. The dose of the drug to be used depends on the patient, so it is not clear how much.
3. Notes when using Imlygic drug
Imlygic is contraindicated for pregnant or lactating women. Imlygic should not be used by people with immunodeficiency syndrome. Some cases of immunosuppression contraindicated using Imlygic drugs:
Blood cancer; HIV AIDS; Autoimmune disease; Bone marrow cancer ; Patient is on steroid therapy. At the injection site, you should let it dry after using alcohol to clean it. Some sites can be injected with anesthetic to make it easier for the needle to reach the tumor and inject the drug directly. You don't have to just inject the same amount of drug at once, you can divide the dose into each injection and inject around the tumor in that time instead of just injecting in one spot. The method of injecting many points around the tumor will help the drug effect spread evenly throughout the body.
When withdrawing the needle, the body pressure and the environment will have a big difference. Therefore, after the injection, it is necessary to use cotton or gauze to cover the wound mouth so that the body slowly adapts for about 30 seconds. The injection site may then be covered with a bandage to avoid touching or discomfort.
After injection, the injection area should be covered with a bandage, avoiding contact with water for at least a week. If the wound is bleeding or has a discharge, it is necessary to pay attention to follow up with specific care. You should avoid physical impact on the wound, every time you change the bandage, pay attention to clean hands to avoid infection.
4. Imlygic drug side effects
Fatigue: This is a common side effect and also occurs when taking Imlygic drugs. For cancer patients, this feeling will be more serious, so patients need to pay attention to rest a lot to balance life. In some cases, the doctor will advise the patient to build a suitable rest schedule to ensure activities without consuming too much energy. Pain like flu : Signs of pain, high fever, cold... may be a manifestation of side effects after taking Imlygic drugs. During the first 3 months this side effect was noted by doctors as quite common. Therefore, pain relievers can be used. Complications with pain around the injection site: After the injection, the doctor often reminds the patient to keep the injection area clean. Accidental touching or impacting the injection site can cause discomfort. In some cases, touching the injection site with unsanitary hands can cause swelling and infection. Herpes Infections: Imlygic contains the herpes virus, which can lead to a herpes infection. Common symptoms to know if you have a Herpes infection are pain, burning, blistering in the mouth, ears, genitals; discharge from the eye; vision loss; reduced mobility of limbs; sleepy; mental disorder. Vomiting: Imlygic drugs cause patients to vomit continuously, the doctor may prescribe the use of additional antiemetics to control. In addition, you should ask your doctor what foods to limit to avoid affecting the stomach causing vomiting. Effects on reproductive function: Imlygic has the potential to cause birth defects or reduce fertility in both men and women. You should avoid taking Imlygic while you are trying to have a baby or are planning to become pregnant.
5. Imlygic drug interactions
Avoid taking Acyclovir because it may affect how Imlygic works. Avoid direct hand contact with Imlygic medicines as they can cause you to contract Herpes. Caregivers should take care to wear gloves and ensure that the areas used by the sick person are always clean. The above article provides information about what Imlygic is. You can find out some more drug-specific information by consulting with your doctor.
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Reference source: oncolink.org
