This is an automatically translated article.
Cervical ectropion is one of the common gynecological diseases in women, in the early stages, the symptoms are often very faint, making many people subjective, leading to the majority of people being detected in the early stages. stage 2 of the disease. Let's find out how dangerous level 2 thyroiditis is? How to recognize symptoms as well as early treatment methods to prevent the disease from progressing to a more severe stage.
1. What is cervical ectropion?
Cervical ectropion is a condition in which the mucus-secreting gland cells in the cervical canal are turned out. Women with cervical ectropion often complain of more vaginal discharge because the mucus secretion of the glandular tissue spreads, creating favorable conditions for bacteria and fungi to grow and cause inflammation.
These are considered benign cervical lesions, which are themselves cervical lesions, not cancerous. However, if not detected to treat and remove the impacting risk factors in time, these lesions can progress to chronic inflammation, possibly causing infertility or cervical cancer.
Viêm lộ tuyến không được khám chữa kịp thời sẽ dễ dẫn đến nguy cơ vô sinh
2. What is Level 2 Lymphadenitis?
The degree of cervical ectropion depends on the spread of the glandular cells to the surface of the cervix.
There are 3 levels of cervical ectropion:
+ Grade 1 ectropion: taking up the upside down cell part, accounting for 1/3 of the cervical area with mild symptoms.
+ Level 2 ectropion: occupies about 2/3 of the cervical area, manifests more intense symptoms, potential risk of inflammation back to other areas.
+ Level 3 ectropion: spreading over 2/3 of the cervical area, the symptoms become severe
So, grade 2 cervical ectropion is the 2nd stage of the disease. At this time, the degree of damage to the cervix is assessed as moderate with more obvious symptoms, especially appearing during intercourse.
3. Symptoms of grade 2 cystitis
By the second stage of the disease, the symptoms of grade 2 cystitis began to appear rampant and affect the daily activities of many women. Some common typical symptoms are:
Vaginal discharge more than usual The color of the discharge turns yellow or gray-green, has an unpleasant odor, Itchiness in the private area, discomfort because of "wetness" due to discharge Urinating frequent urination. Pain worse during sex, possibly abnormal vaginal bleeding Low back pain, pelvic pain, pain when changing positions
Viêm lộ tuyến độ 2 xuất hiện nhiều triệu chứng rõ rệt ảnh hưởng đến sinh hoạt hàng ngày
4. Methods of treating level 2 pyelonephritis:
Treatment of cervical ectropion depends on the extent of the lesion and the inconvenience that the lesion brings to the patient. Although, grade 2 leukoplakia is dangerous, but at this stage the disease can still be treated completely. Currently, there are 2 methods of treatment options:
Drug method:
Vaginal suppository: this is the most common treatment for cervical ectropion. Vaginal suppositories often contain ingredients such as antibiotics, antifungals, anti-inflammatory drugs, Lavima washing and topical gels. Antibiotics, antifungals, and anti-inflammatory drugs are often cheap, painless and easy to use. But some common side effects are that these drugs also destroy beneficial bacteria in the vagina. Causes vaginal microflora imbalance, leading to drug resistance and drug resistance, making it difficult to treat completely and easy to recur. Laviena wash and apply gel: Wash and apply the private area with the effect of killing fungi and harmful bacteria, adding Lactic acid to help balance the vaginal pH environment, without the phenomenon of drug resistance and drug resistance. It should be noted that the medical method only has maximum effect for cases of stage 1 disease.
Invasive methods:
Exposed burning method: Usually electrocautery or laser burning to destroy glandular cells in the cervical region. This method is quite effective, but it has some side effects such as scarring and narrowing of the cervix.
Burning ectropion can lead to stagnation of menstrual blood, causing pain and reducing fertility. Scleroderma can also make it difficult for the uterus to open to push the pregnancy out. Therefore, this is also a major drawback of the treatment of adenoiditis by burning the gland
Leep knife method This is a minimally invasive technique, using an electrocautery knife that can cut out all areas of damage caused by ectopic pregnancy in the cervix. Does not cause damage to the surrounding area, does not affect fertility.
This method is a modern and expensive method. But it allows to pinpoint the exact location of the infection, eliminate all harmful bacteria, reduce pain, and reduce bleeding after treatment. LEEP technique is considered as the best treatment method for cervical ectropion today.
Kỹ thuật LEEP là phương pháp điều trị viêm lộ tuyến hiện đại và hiệu quả
Cryotherapy Cryotherapy is less common. The organic substances of the cryopreserved cells will coagulate and cause the cells to die gradually, killing the ectopic cells at the surface of the cervix
The patient can walk right after the procedure, no pain. But it is possible to leave a hard scar on the cervix. Thereby affecting the ability of sperm to penetrate, reducing the ability to conceive. Moreover, the cost of treating cervical ectropion by cryotherapy is quite high
Thus, treating grade 2 ectropion is not difficult. You just need to follow and choose the right method suitable for the level of damage and disease symptoms to be able to treat it completely.
Currently, Vinmec has many different treatment methods for cervical ectropion. On a case-by-case basis, the doctor will advise on the appropriate treatment method to ensure the patient's health.
In order to help customers detect and treat other gynecological diseases early, Vinmec International Hospital has a basic gynecological examination and screening package, helping customers detect early inflammatory diseases Easy, inexpensive treatment. Screening detects gynecological cancer (cervical cancer) early even when there are no symptoms.
Basic gynecological examination and screening package for female customers, has no age limit and may have the following symptoms:
Abnormal vaginal bleeding Having menstrual problems: irregular menstrual cycle, irregular menstrual cycle Irregular vaginal discharge (smell, different color) Vaginal pain and itching Female clients have several risk factors such as poor personal hygiene, Unsafe sex, abortion,... Female customers have other symptoms such as: Abnormal vaginal discharge, itching, pain in the private area, abnormal vaginal bleeding. If you need consultation and examination at Vinmec Hospitals of the national health system, please book an appointment on the website for service.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
