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People infected with hepatitis B can have an in vitro fertilization (IVF) test as long as the virus index is at a safe level. In addition, couples also need to check other health tests and prepare a healthy lifestyle to be ready for IVF with the best quality.
1. What is in vitro fertilization?
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is the combination of eggs and sperm in a test tube, and then cultured into an embryo. After the embryo is formed, it will be brought back to the woman's uterus, implanted and then developed into a fetus.
At the laboratory, the sperm is washed, the eggs are put in a culture dish to incubate in the cabinet. The doctor will bring the sperm and egg together (fertilization) within the first few hours. Then, the fertilized egg will continue to be cultured until an embryo is formed before being transferred to the woman's uterus.
Phương pháp IVF đem lại cơ hội mang thai cho các cặp vợ chồng vô sinh hiếm muộn
2. Can hepatitis B patients do IVF?
People infected with hepatitis B can undergo in vitro fertilization provided that treatment is necessary to keep the virus in a safe range, not active.
For men infected with hepatitis B who want to undergo in vitro fertilization, the risk of infection for the baby is low, sperm quality is not affected, leading to embryo quality is not affected.
Women infected with hepatitis B in IVF should pay attention after successful insemination and pregnancy to have regular check-ups to assess viral levels and liver function; counseling to prevent mother-to-child transmission.
3. What preparation is needed before doing IVF?
3.1. Health
If the couple is in good health, the egg and sperm quality will be good, and the chances of successful fertilization will be high. Therefore, in addition to testing for hepatitis B, the parents need to carry out other necessary tests such as:
Communicable diseases: HIV, syphilis,... For men: Male examination and semen test For women: Gynecological examination, hormone testing, transducer ultrasound of the cervix, X-ray of the uterus and fallopian tubes. During the test, if any abnormality is found, it must be treated before being healthy enough to carry out in vitro fertilization. If there is no disease, both husband and wife should have a healthy diet and reasonable living, at least 1 month before being ready for IVF.
Các cặp vợ chồng cần xét nghiệm HIV trước khi làm IVF
3.2. Mentality
Couples should determine in advance that IVF is an arduous process, requiring persistence, even preparing in advance for the psychology of needing to perform insemination many times to be successful.
If the psychology is too hasty, breaking down after an unsuccessful insemination will create a barrier for subsequent fertilization. Because it can cause hormonal changes in the body that indirectly affect the quality of eggs and sperm.
3.3. Finance
The IVF process requires a lot of money, many expenses arise from the examination to the successful embryo transfer. The main fees include egg induction fee, embryo culture fee, embryo testing and embryo freezing.
Some tests, such as testing for fetal chromosome pairs to screen for birth defects, are offered as an additional service if the couple needs it.
People infected with hepatitis B can have an in vitro fertilization (IVF) test. However, to limit the infection, couples need to have a medical examination before doing IVF. In addition, couples should choose a reputable site with good expertise to do IVF to increase the likelihood of successful embryo transfer.
Ba mẹ có thể tới Trung tâm hỗ trợ sinh sản IVF Vinmec để làm thụ tinh ống nghiệm
Vinmec IVF Reproductive Center is the address of infertility - infertility treatment chosen by many couples. So far, the Center has performed fertility support for over 1000 infertile couples with a success rate of over 45%-50%. This rate is equivalent to developed countries such as the UK, USA, Australia,...
The center gathers a team of leading experts in the field of obstetrics and gynecology nationally and internationally, trained in centers leading in the world such as in the US, Singapore, Japan, Australia and famous fertility centers in the world.
With a high level of expertise and extensive experience, Vinmec IVF Center's experts are capable of synchronously and comprehensively deploying the most advanced assisted reproductive techniques today, helping realize the dream of becoming a parent of hundreds of families across Vietnam.
Please dial HOTLINE for more information or register for an appointment HERE. Download MyVinmec app to make appointments faster and to manage your bookings easily.
